Imagem 1

Example: RPL12P6, GAPDH, ENSG00000237984

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Summary

Retrocopy Name GaltP1
Plot displaying the genomic locations of a retrocopy (in chr18) and its respective parental gene (in chr4). Each line represents a retrocopy.
Species Mus musculus
Coordinates chr18:66624654-66624942  UCSC
Strand -
Parental Sequence NM_016658.4
Parental seq. overlap 286 bp
Parental seq. overlap (%) 15.4%
Genomic Region Intergenic
Retrocopy Summary GaltP1, located on chr18:66624654-66624942, is a retrocopy of the parental gene Galt. Retrocopies of protein-coding genes, also known as processed pseudogenes, are intriguing genomic elements with implications in genome evolution and diseases. While some retrocopies are non-functional, there are examples of retrocopies (retrogenes) acquiring regulatory roles or exhibiting neofunctionalization unrelated to their parental genes.

Parental Gene

Gene Name Galt
Full Name galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase
Also known as -
Coordinate chr4:41755517-41759243
Strand +
Gene summary The protein encoded by this gene is the second enzyme in the Leloir pathway, the metabolic pathway for D-galactose catabolism. It catalyzes the conversion of galactose-1-phosphate and uridine diphosphate-glucose to glucose-1-phosphate and uridine diphosphate galactose. Deficiency of this enzyme causes the genetic metabolic disorder galactosemia. Mice lacking this protein accumulate high levels of galactose and galactose-1 phosphate but are viable and fertile. This protein is negatively regulated through signaling by the polypeptide hormone prolactin, specifically via the short isoform of the prolactin receptor and the transcription factor Forkhead box O3. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

Homology

Species Scientific Name Retrocopy
Human Homo sapiens Without Homology
Chimpanzee Pan troglodytes Without Homology
Bonobo Pan paniscus Without Homology
Gorilla Gorilla gorilla Without Homology
Orangutan Pongo abelii Without Homology
Gibbon Nomascus leucogenys Without Homology
Green monkey Chlorocebus sabaeus Without Homology
Crab-eating macaque Macaca fascicularis Without Homology
Rhesus Macaca mulatta Without Homology
Baboon Papio anubis Without Homology
Golden snub-nosed monkey Rhinopithecus roxellana Without Homology
Marmoset Callithrix jacchus Without Homology
Mouse lemur Microcebus murinus Without Homology
Rat Rattus norvegicus Without Homology
Chinese hamster Cricetulus griseus Without Homology
Rabbit Oryctolagus cuniculus Without Homology
Pig Sus scrofa Without Homology
Cow Bos taurus Without Homology
Sheep Ovis aries Without Homology
Dolphin Tursiops truncatus Without Homology
Horse Equus caballus Without Homology
Dog Canis familiaris Without Homology
Panda Ailuropoda melanoleuca Without Homology
Cat Felis catus Without Homology
Pale spear-nosed bat Phyllostomus discolor Without Homology
Velvety free-tailed bat Molossus molossus Without Homology
Greater mouse-eared bat Myotis myotis Without Homology
Kuhl's pipistrelle Pipistrellus kuhlii Without Homology
Greater horseshoe bat Rhinolophus ferrumequinum Without Homology
Egyptian rousette Rousettus aegyptiacus Without Homology
Sloth Choloepus didactylus Without Homology
Tasmanian Devil Sarcophilus harrisii Without Homology
Opossum Monodelphis domestica Without Homology
Platypus Ornithorhynchus anatinus Without Homology
Chicken Gallus gallus Without Homology
Turkey Meleagris gallopavo Without Homology
Zebra Finch Taeniopygia guttata Without Homology
Budgerigar Melopsittacus undulatus Without Homology
Painted Turtle Chrysemys picta Without Homology
Lizard Anolis Carolinensis Without Homology
Frog Xenopus tropicalis Without Homology
Zebrafish Danio rerio Without Homology
Drosophila Drosophila melanogaster Without Homology

Expression

Related Sequence

>GaltP1
ATCATGAAGAAGCTCTTGACCAAGTACGACAATCTATTTGAGACATCCTTTCCCTACTCCATGGGCTGGCATGGGGCTCCCACGGGATTAAAGACTGGAGCCACCTGTGACCACTGGCAGCTCCACGCCCACTACTACCCCCCACTTCTGCTATCCGCAACTGTCCGGTAGTTCATGGTTGGCTATGAAATGCTTGCCCAGGCCCAGCGTGACCTCACTCCCGAACAGGCCGCAGAAAGATTAAGGGCGCTTCCCGAGGTACACTATTGCCTGGCGCAGAAAGacaagt
>NM_016658.4
AGACATGGAATGGGGCGCTCACCTTGTGTACCTTAGGTCAATTCGTGTGGCCTCACGTCGCATAGCGGAGCCGATCCTGAGCAGCGCCAGCAGGCTTCAGAGGCGGACGCCATGGCAGCGACCTTCCGGGCGAGCGAACACCAGCATATTCGCTACAACCCGCTCCAGGACGAGTGGGTGTTAGTGTCGGCTCATCGCATGAAGCGGCCCTGGCAAGGACAAGTGGAGCCCCAGCTTCTGAAGACAGTGCCCCGCCACGACCCACTCAACCCTCTGTGTCCCGGGGCCACACGAGCTAATGGGGAGGTGAATCCCCACTATGATGGTACCTTTCTGTTTGACAATGACTTCCCGGCTCTGCAGCCCGATGCTCCGGATCCAGGACCCAGTGACCACCCTCTCTTCCGAGCAGAGGCCGCCAGAGGagtttgTAAGGTCATGTGCTTCCACCCCTGGTCGGATGTGACGCTGCCACTCATGTCTGTCCCTGAGATCCGAGCTGTCATCGATGCATGGGCCTCAGTCACAGAGGAGCTGGGTGCCCAGTACCCTTGGGTGCAGATCTTTGAAAATAAAGGAGCCATGATGGGCTGTTCTAACCCCCATCCCCACTGCCAGGTTTGGGCTAGCAGCTTCCTGCCAGATATCGCCCAGCGTGAAGAGCGATCCCAGCAGACCTATCACAGCCAGCATGGAAAACCTTTGTTATTGGAATATGGTCACCAAGAGCTCCTCAGGAAGGAACGTCTGGTCCTAACCAGTGAGCACTGGATAGTTCTGGTCCCCTTCTGGGCAGTGTGGCCTTTCCAGACACTTCTGCTGCCCCGGCGGCACGTGCGGCGGCTACCTGAGCTGAACCCCGCTGAGCGTGATGATCTCGCCTCCATCATGAAGAAGCTCTTGACCAAGTACGACAATCTATTTGAGACATCCTTTCCCTACTCCATGGGCTGGCATGGGGCTCCCACGGGATTAAAGACTGGAGCCACCTGTGACCACTGGCAGCTCCACGCCCACTACTACCCCCCACTTCTGCGATCCGCAACTGTCCGGAAGTTCATGGTTGGCTATGAAATGCTTGCCCAGGCCCAGCGTGACCTCACTCCCGAACAGGCCGCAGAAAGATTAAGGGCGCTTCCCGAGGTACACTATTGCCTGGCGCAGAAAGACAAGGAAACGGCAGCCATTGCTTGACTGTGACCACATCAGGGCCTTGAATCTTTGTACCTGACAGACCTGGGACCTGGAGTTCGGGCAGATGTGACATCAATAAAACTGCGTCTCACATTTTAACCATGTTTTCTGACACCAGAGGAGTAGTGTGGACTCTTACATTCCGGAGTTTGGGTAAAGGCTAAGTGTGACTCCAAACACTCTTGCCTACGGACTTTGAAAAATTTGGTGCAAGAATCCCCTTCACCAAGCCAGACATgatggtgtgtgcctgtgattCCACCACATTGGCAGCTGCATTAGGATTGcgaatttgaggccagtgtgggttACTTAGCAAGACCTAGTCTCTGAAACCGAAGCCATGCTGGATCTCATGTTACAGGTCTGTAATCCTGGCTCcccaggacactgaggcaggaggattgcaaattcaaggctagTCAGGGTAGCTTGGTGAGACTGTCTGGTACAAAGGACCTGTGAAataggtcagtggtagagtggGTGTCTGACACATGTAAGGCCCTGTGTTCAGCCCTAACTATAGAGAAGAAAATCCTACCTCTGCTCAATGTTCACTATTGTCTCCAATCCTCTTCACTTGTGATATGGATAGCATGCTAATTTAGGAGgctgtttaaaaaaatcttatgttCTTAGCTTGGCAGCGTCAACCGG

Publications

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